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Vacuum DescriptionThe dust accelerator is separated into two vacuum chambers. The first is the CP chamber. This chamber is brought down to a pressure of 10^-3 torr by a mechanical roughing pump. Once this is achieved, a diffusion pump is used to bring the pressure down to 10^-6 torr. The region from the Van de Graaf tank to the CP chamber is evacuated by a separate vacuum system. Again, a mechanical roughing pump is used to bring the pressure down to 10^-3 torr. Once this pressure is achieved, a turbo pump is used to achieve a pressure of 10^-6 torr. An ion gauge is installed in each line to measure pressures below 10^-5 torr. In addition, thermocouples are also installed throughout the system to measure pressures throughout the roughing stage.
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