Differential Equations

Math 311, Section 5635, Fall 2007

MWF 1:20-2:30, Ivers 221

Professor: Dr. Doug Anderson
  Ivers 234D
  299-4453 (office), 299-4151 (math department)
  e-mail: andersod@cord.edu

Office Hours: Tuesday and Thursday 1-4 pm; other times by discovery.

Learning Outcomes:1. Students will demonstrate an understanding of mathematical methods and models: By completing Differential Equations, students will demonstrate an understanding of the following mathematical methods: quantitative and qualitative analysis of first-order ordinary differential equations (Chapters 1 & 2); analytic derivation of solutions (Chapters 4 & 5); Laplace transforms (Chapter 7); separation of variables for partial differential equations (Chapters 11 & 12). In conjunction with these methods, students will demonstrate an understanding of the following mathematical models: exponential and logistic growth (Chapters 2 & 3); Newton’s law of heating and cooling (Chapter 3); harmonic oscillator and spring-mass system (Chapter 5); heat, wave, and potential equations (Chapter 12). 2. Students will represent mathematical information symbolically, visually, and numerically: In exams and project write-ups, students will represent mathematical information symbolically by deriving general solution forms through the methods listed above; visually through Mathematica (a computer algebra system) notebooks and graphing calculators, the use of slope fields and graphs, and the employment of phase line and bifurcation diagrams; and numerically with Mathematica notebooks and via Euler’s method. 3. Students will apply mathematical methods and models to solve multi-step problems: Students will apply these methods and models in write-ups to exams, and through their solutions to the five major group projects. In-class exams tend to emphasize problems involving a few to several steps, while group projects and take-home exams require extended multi-step problem-solving skills. For example, in Project 1, Harvesting Natural Resources, the students begin with the logistic-growth model for a salmon fishery, with no harvesting. After an initial analysis of this model, they move to a logistic-growth model with constant harvesting. For various constant-harvest values, the students determine the fate of the salmon population. The constant-harvesting model is then compared with a proportional harvesting model. Students are then asked to make a policy decision as to which model to follow and why as they manage the fishery.

Text/Mathematica: Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems, 6th edition, by Zill and Cullen, ISBN 0-534-41887-2. We will also be using Mathematica, a computer algebra system. Mathematica 6.0 is available on the campus network, and can be downloaded onto the personal computer of any Concordia College student free of charge.

Prerequisite: Math 122 (Calculus II) or equivalent

Projects/Homework: Homework problems are recommended after each class period for your practice in mastering the material. Note that all of the suggested problems are odd, so that you may check your own answers. There will be five projects due during the semester. Project write-ups should be neat and organized. You will not only be graded on correct answers but also on the neatness and organization of your results, the explanation of your reasoning and the steps used to derive your answers, and the use of correct grammar and complete sentences. All students must abide by the college's expectations regarding academic integrity and quality. You may work in groups on the projects, but no more than four students will be allowed in any one group. The composition of the groups may change from project to project. Keep in mind that under normal circumstances everyone in the group will receive the same score on the project, although exceptions may be made for obvious freeloaders. No late projects will be accepted.

Exams:
There will be four in-class exams. Attendance is required for all of them on the dates listed. If you should miss an exam for an emergency you will be allowed to make it up only if you have notified me before the exam, which must be made up in a timely manner (to be discussed with me individually).

Projects (5) 
Exam 1 
Exam 2 
Exam 3 
Exam 4 
Final Exam

150
100
100
100
100
100

  as scheduled 
  September 21 
  October 12 
  November 7 
  November 30 
  December 14 (Thursday), 8:30


With a total of 650 points, the course grades will be as follows:

A- 
B+ 

B- 
C+

601-650
581-600
562-580
536-561
516-535
497-515

C
C-
D+
D
D-
F

471-496
451-470
432-450
406-431
386-405
0-385


Daily Schedule and Assignments:

Date Section Exercises
Aug 31 1.1 Intro to ODEs (10) 11,15,21,25,27,37,45,47,51,52,53
      
Sep 2 Mathematica 6.0 Lab Sunday 6pm-8pm, Ivers 222
3 2.1 Slope Fields 6.0 (or 5.2) (46) 1,3,5,7,9,11,13,19,21,25,29
5 2.2 Separable Variables (54) 3,5,7,13,15,25,29a,32,37,39
7 2.3 Linear Equations (65) 3,5,11,13,17,25,33,47
      
10 3.1 Linear Models (98) 1,5,7,11,13,17,19,21,41
12 Bifurcations handout
14 2.4 Exact Equations (73) 1,5,7,11,15,21,27,29
      
17 2.5 Substitutions [PROJECT DUE: Harvesting] (78) 5,7,9,13,15,23,27,35
19 Review (85) 1-8abcefh,11-13,17-20,23; (99) 14; (120) 2,4,7
21 Exam 1
      
24 2.6 Euler's Method (84) 1,3,7,9,11; (372) 1,9
26 4.1 Linear Equations: Theory (137) 3,5,7,9,13,19,21,23,27
28 4.3 Constant Coefficients (147) 7,13,17,19,37,39,49
      
Oct 1 4.4 Undetermined Coefficients (158) 1,3,5,7,9,13,17,27,33
3 4.6 Variation of Parameters (172) 1,5,7,15,19,21
5 4.7 Cauchy-Euler Equation [PROJECT DUE: Groundwater Contaminant] (178) 1,3,5,13,15,19,21,27
      
8 5.1.1 Free Motion (207) 1,5,9,11,17,19,21,25
10 Review (86) 22; (189) 1-4,7,9,11,17,18,21,24,32,36
12 Exam 2
      
15 5.1.3 Sinusoidal Forcing (209) 29,31,33
17 5.1.3 Beats & Resonance (210) 39,41
19 5.3 Nonlinear Pendulum (227) 3,9,11
      
22 Fall Break No Class
24 7.1 Laplace Transform (283) 3,5,7,9,11,17,33
26 7.2 Inverse Transform [PROJECT DUE: Bungee Jumping] (292) 1,3,5,7,9,35,37,41
      
29 7.3 Translation Theorems (301) 3,9,13,17,27,29,41,43,47,49-53,65,67
31 7.4 Additional Properties (312) 1,3,11,13,17,19,31,43
Nov 2 7.5 Dirac Function (318) 1,3,5,7
      
5 Review (230) 1-8,11,12,14-18; (324) 1,2,6,7-21,33,37,38
7 Exam 3
9 5.2 Boundary-Value Problems (217) 15,17,25
      
12 11.1 Orthogonal Functions (434) 11,15,17,21
14 11.2 Fourier Series (439) 5,17
16 11.3 Cosine & Sine Series [PROJECT DUE: Murder @ Mayfair] (446) 11,13,37
      
19 11.4 Sturm-Liouville Problems (454) 1,3,7
21 12.1 Separation of Variables (468) 3,4,5,9,10; read Section 12.2
23 Thanksgiving No Class
      
26 12.3 Heat Equation (477) 2,3,4; read 12.2: (474) 1-9 odd
28 Review (230) 9,10,23; (462) 1-8,10,13; (501) 1,11
30 Exam 4
      
Dec 3 12.4 Wave Equation (480) 1,5,8
5 12.5 Laplace's Equation (486) 2,3,6
7 Review [PROJECT DUE: Galloping Gertie] (501) 1,3,5,7
      
10 Review Exams 1-4
14 Final Exam 8:30-10:30


Link for Phase Portraits

ODE Phase Portrait: This website from Penn State University, developed by Richard Mansfield and Frits Beukers, will draw the nullclines and solutions for various initial conditions in phase space for systems of two ordinary differential equations. For a single differential equation, let x' = 1 and y ' = right-hand side.


  • Return to Doug Anderson's home page.
  • Return to the Mathematics and Computer Science home page.
  • Return to the Concordia College home page.

  • Updated: 12 December 2007